Description
Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. (Orchidaceae) is a small forest orchid species, which shows circumboreal distribution. In the Komi Republic this species is quite widespread. The species occurs here in oligotrophic and mesooligotrophic mires, and sphagnous spruce and birch forests. Flowering is in June, fruiting in July. C. trifida is a terrestrial, partial myco-heterotrophic, leafless herbaceous plant, up to 20 cm in height. Rhizome pale white in colour, cylindrical, branched with distinct nodes and internodes. Scape erect, slender glabrous, brownish-green turning yellowish green towards the top, longitudinally ridged. Lower portion of the scape, sheathed with 4-5 achlorophyllous scales. The inflorescence is lax, carrying four to 12 pendant flowers.
The data set contains data on the distribution of Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. in the Komi Republic, located in the European North-East Russia. In total, 176 localities of C. trifida have been found within the borders of the Komi Republic, including 152 herbarium specimens and 24 occurrence records. The herbarium specimens are stored in the Herbarium of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch RAS (SYKO). The dataset includes 176 records.
The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria.
Most of the occurrences’ descriptions included the following fields: "occurrenceID", "institutionCode", "basisOfRecord", "DatasetName", "eventDate", "year", "month", "day", "scientificName", "higherClassification", "kingdom", "phylum", "class", "order", "family", "genus", "specificEpithet", "scientificNameAuthorship", "taxonRank", "identifiedBy", "dateIdentified", "decimalLatitude", "decimalLongitude", "geodeticDatum", "coordinateUncertaintyInMeters", "verbatimCoordinateSystem", "georeferencedBy", "georeferencedDate", "continent", "country", "countryCode", "stateProvince", "county", "verbatimLocality", "language", "license", "collectionCode", "catalogNumber", "recordedBy", "otherCatalogNumbers", "associatedMedia".
The work was carried out with the financial support of the project «Herbarium funds of the biological diversity of plants and fungi of the Collection Fund of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences: modernization, development and networking as a basis for fundamental research and improvement of genetic technologies» (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1056 dated 09/28/2021).
Data Records
The data in this occurrence resource has been published as a Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), which is a standardized format for sharing biodiversity data as a set of one or more data tables. The core data table contains 176 records.
This IPT archives the data and thus serves as the data repository. The data and resource metadata are available for download in the downloads section. The versions table lists other versions of the resource that have been made publicly available and allows tracking changes made to the resource over time.
Versions
The table below shows only published versions of the resource that are publicly accessible.
How to cite
Researchers should cite this work as follows:
Kirillov D, Kirillova I (2022): Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. (Orchidaceae) in the Komi Republic. v1.1. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=corallorhiza_trifida_in_komi&v=1.1
Rights
Researchers should respect the following rights statement:
The publisher and rights holder of this work is Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF Registration
This resource has been registered with GBIF, and assigned the following GBIF UUID: a2b3bc56-b824-4168-8ffa-9271c7afe691. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences publishes this resource, and is itself registered in GBIF as a data publisher endorsed by Participant Node Managers Committee.
Keywords
Occurrence; Specimen; Corallorhiza trifida; Komi Republic; European North-East of Russia; distribution; SYKO herbaria
Contacts
- Metadata Provider ●
- Author ●
- Point Of Contact
- author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- Author ●
- Point Of Contact
- author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- Metadata Provider ●
- Author ●
- Point Of Contact
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- Author ●
- Point Of Contact
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- Author ●
- Point Of Contact
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
Geographic Coverage
The Komi Republic is located in the European North-East of Russia. Its area is about 416.8 thousand square km. It stretches 785 km from south to north (N59°11' to N68°25') and 695 km from west to east (E45°23' to E66°15'). The territory of the republic consists of two parts. The east part of the Komi Republic is located in the Ural Mountains (the Polar, the Sub-polar and the Northern Ural Mountains) and the other part in the Russian platform (including the Timan range, the Pechora lowland and Mezen-Vychega platform). The territory of the republic covers three natural zones: taiga, forest-tundra, and tundra. Climate of the republic is moderate continental: short and cool summers, long and cold winters with continuous snow cover. In the south part of the republic, climate is softer than that in north part. The sum of daily average temperatures above +10ºC is 1550º; the annual precipitation sum is 550-600 mm. The number of days with temperature above 0º is about 105 days. July is the warmest month with an average temperature +16- 17ºC. December (average temperature -15-17ºC) is the coldest month. Climate is more severe in the north and the north-east parts of the republic. Here, the sum of average daily temperatures above +10ºC is about 800-1000º, the annual precipitation sum is 420-460 mm. The number of days with air temperature above 0º is 70-85 days. The warmest month is July with monthly average temperature +12-13º C, the coldest month is December (average temperature -19- 20ºC).
Bounding Coordinates | South West [59.198, 45.398], North East [68.423, 66.251] |
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Taxonomic Coverage
The resource contains occurrence data only for one species – Corallorhiza trifida Châtel.
Species | Corallorhiza trifida (Coralroot orchid) |
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Temporal Coverage
Start Date / End Date | 1933-07-01 / 2020-06-30 |
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Project Data
The main purpose of the project is to publish information on the biodiversity and distribution of Orhids on the territory of the Komi Republic, obtained from the materials of the Herbarium of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch RAS (SYKO) and the data of the authors' long-term field research. The project combines several datasets, each of which is dedicated to a separate species of orchid plants have been found within the borders of the Komi Republic.
Title | Digitization of the SYKO Herbarium data on Orchids of the Komi Republic |
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Funding | This work was carried out within the framework of a State Assignment of the Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and with the financial support of the project «Herbarium funds of the biological diversity of plants and fungi of the Collection Fund of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences: modernization, development and networking as a basis for fundamental research and improvement of genetic technologies» (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1056 dated 09/28/2021) |
Study Area Description | The study was carried in whole territory of the Komi Republic. The occurrence data were collected from an area of approximately 416.8 thousand square km. The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and data acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria. |
Design Description | Field studies were carried out in 2005 –2021 aimed at identifying biodiversity, studying population characteristics and distribution of Orchids species within the territory of the Komi Republic. Photographing of SYKO herbarium specimens and georeferencing of orchid species occurrences was carried out in 2022. |
The personnel involved in the project:
Sampling Methods
For each of the occurrence unit location, topography, geo-referenced was made.
Study Extent | The study was carried in whole territory of the Komi Republic. The occurrence data were collected from an area of approximately 416.8 thousand square km. The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and data acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria. |
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Quality Control | Data has been collected, and species identification was made or checked by botanists and florists from the Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The taxa names were normalized with help of the GBIF species matching tool (https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup). The dataset was checked for errors and cleaned by methods described by R. Mesibov in A Data Cleaner's Cookbook [Mesibov 2021]. |
Method step description:
- The data of long-term field studies of the authors conducted in the Republic of Komi, including in specially protected natural areas, were summarized under the Kirobase – local database supported by authors. When carrying out field work, a route method was used to survey the sites typical for the growth of Corallorhiza trifida. For all identified locations of the species, geographical coordinates were recorded using Garmin CSX 60 GPS receiver (WGS 84), the number of plants, the area of distribution were estimated, and a brief description of phytocenotic parameters were fixed.
- The herbarium label data were taken from vascular plants collection of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Herbarium (SYKO). The every occurrence record where merged into the local database "Kirobase". The authors prepared occurrence data of every species occurrence record from the territory of the Komi Republic, not previously published in GBIF, with a common xlsx-template based on the occurrence template recommended by the GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/ru/news/82852/new-darwin-corespreadsheet-templates-simplify-data-preparation-and-publishing). Authors were allowed to add Darwin Core terms as additional fields in their xlsx-files. Georeferencing was performed according to the method described in the publication "Guide to best practices for georeferencing" (Chapman, Wieczorek, 2006). Georeference of occurrence record where made with the help of available topomaps to the territory of the Komi Republic. For rough reference used maps with a scale of 1: 200000. More accurate binding was carried out according to the satellite images presented on a publicly accessible Internet resources (https://wego.here.com; https://yandex.ru/maps, etc.). Part of the data obtained by the authors in the field. In this case, the values in the fields “decimalLongitude” and “decimalLatitute” were filled with original GPS coordinates and the “coordinateUncertaintyInMeters” field was set to a single value of 30 meters (means standard error of the GPS receiver). Each record in the occurrence dataset also included a URL leading to the corresponding occurences’ herbarium labels and species images.
- The species name was given according to “The World Flora Online” (former "The Plant List", accepted via http://www.worldfloraonline.org).
Collection Data
Collection Name | The Herbarium of Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
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Collection Identifier | SYKO |
Parent Collection Identifier | PV |
Additional Metadata
Alternative Identifiers | http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=corallorhiza_trifida_in_komi |
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