說明
Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. (Orchidaceae) is a small forest orchid species, which shows circumboreal distribution. In the Komi Republic this species is quite widespread. The species occurs here in oligotrophic and mesooligotrophic mires, and sphagnous spruce and birch forests. Flowering is in June, fruiting in July. C. trifida is a terrestrial, partial myco-heterotrophic, leafless herbaceous plant, up to 20 cm in height. Rhizome pale white in colour, cylindrical, branched with distinct nodes and internodes. Scape erect, slender glabrous, brownish-green turning yellowish green towards the top, longitudinally ridged. Lower portion of the scape, sheathed with 4-5 achlorophyllous scales. The inflorescence is lax, carrying four to 12 pendant flowers.
The data set contains data on the distribution of Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. in the Komi Republic, located in the European North-East Russia. In total, 176 localities of C. trifida have been found within the borders of the Komi Republic, including 152 herbarium specimens and 24 occurrence records. The herbarium specimens are stored in the Herbarium of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch RAS (SYKO). The dataset includes 176 records.
The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria.
Most of the occurrences’ descriptions included the following fields: "occurrenceID", "institutionCode", "basisOfRecord", "DatasetName", "eventDate", "year", "month", "day", "scientificName", "higherClassification", "kingdom", "phylum", "class", "order", "family", "genus", "specificEpithet", "scientificNameAuthorship", "taxonRank", "identifiedBy", "dateIdentified", "decimalLatitude", "decimalLongitude", "geodeticDatum", "coordinateUncertaintyInMeters", "verbatimCoordinateSystem", "georeferencedBy", "georeferencedDate", "continent", "country", "countryCode", "stateProvince", "county", "verbatimLocality", "language", "license", "collectionCode", "catalogNumber", "recordedBy", "otherCatalogNumbers", "associatedMedia".
The work was carried out with the financial support of the project «Herbarium funds of the biological diversity of plants and fungi of the Collection Fund of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences: modernization, development and networking as a basis for fundamental research and improvement of genetic technologies» (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1056 dated 09/28/2021).
資料紀錄
此資源出現紀錄的資料已發佈為達爾文核心集檔案（DwC-A），其以一或多組資料表構成分享生物多樣性資料的標準格式。 核心資料表包含 176 筆紀錄。
此 IPT 存放資料以提供資料儲存庫服務。資料與資源的詮釋資料可由「下載」單元下載。「版本」表格列出此資源的其它公開版本，以便利追蹤其隨時間的變更。
版本
以下的表格只顯示可公開存取資源的已發布版本。
如何引用
研究者應依照以下指示引用此資源。:
Kirillov D, Kirillova I (2022): Corallorhiza trifida Châtel. (Orchidaceae) in the Komi Republic. v1.1. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=corallorhiza_trifida_in_komi&v=1.1
權利
研究者應尊重以下權利聲明。:
此資料的發布者及權利單位為 Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences。 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY 4.0) License.
GBIF 註冊
此資源已向GBIF註冊，並指定以下之GBIF UUID: a2b3bc56-b824-4168-8ffa-9271c7afe691。 Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences 發佈此資源，並經由Participant Node Managers Committee同意向GBIF註冊成為資料發佈者。
關鍵字
Occurrence; Specimen; Corallorhiza trifida; Komi Republic; European North-East of Russia; distribution; SYKO herbaria
聯絡資訊
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 作者 ●
- 連絡人
- author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6577-693X
- 作者 ●
- 連絡人
- author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- 元數據提供者 ●
- 作者 ●
- 連絡人
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- 作者 ●
- 連絡人
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
- 作者 ●
- 連絡人
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
地理涵蓋範圍
The Komi Republic is located in the European North-East of Russia. Its area is about 416.8 thousand square km. It stretches 785 km from south to north (N59°11' to N68°25') and 695 km from west to east (E45°23' to E66°15'). The territory of the republic consists of two parts. The east part of the Komi Republic is located in the Ural Mountains (the Polar, the Sub-polar and the Northern Ural Mountains) and the other part in the Russian platform (including the Timan range, the Pechora lowland and Mezen-Vychega platform). The territory of the republic covers three natural zones: taiga, forest-tundra, and tundra. Climate of the republic is moderate continental: short and cool summers, long and cold winters with continuous snow cover. In the south part of the republic, climate is softer than that in north part. The sum of daily average temperatures above +10ºC is 1550º; the annual precipitation sum is 550-600 mm. The number of days with temperature above 0º is about 105 days. July is the warmest month with an average temperature +16- 17ºC. December (average temperature -15-17ºC) is the coldest month. Climate is more severe in the north and the north-east parts of the republic. Here, the sum of average daily temperatures above +10ºC is about 800-1000º, the annual precipitation sum is 420-460 mm. The number of days with air temperature above 0º is 70-85 days. The warmest month is July with monthly average temperature +12-13º C, the coldest month is December (average temperature -19- 20ºC).
| 界定座標範圍 | 緯度南界 經度西界 [59.198, 45.398], 緯度北界 經度東界 [68.423, 66.251] |
|---|
分類群涵蓋範圍
The resource contains occurrence data only for one species – Corallorhiza trifida Châtel.
| Species | Corallorhiza trifida (Coralroot orchid) |
|---|
時間涵蓋範圍
| 起始日期 / 結束日期 | 1933-07-01 / 2020-06-30 |
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計畫資料
The main purpose of the project is to publish information on the biodiversity and distribution of Orhids on the territory of the Komi Republic, obtained from the materials of the Herbarium of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch RAS (SYKO) and the data of the authors' long-term field research. The project combines several datasets, each of which is dedicated to a separate species of orchid plants have been found within the borders of the Komi Republic.
| 計畫名稱 | Digitization of the SYKO Herbarium data on Orchids of the Komi Republic |
|---|---|
| 經費來源 | This work was carried out within the framework of a State Assignment of the Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and with the financial support of the project «Herbarium funds of the biological diversity of plants and fungi of the Collection Fund of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences: modernization, development and networking as a basis for fundamental research and improvement of genetic technologies» (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1056 dated 09/28/2021) |
| 研究區域描述 | The study was carried in whole territory of the Komi Republic. The occurrence data were collected from an area of approximately 416.8 thousand square km. The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and data acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria. |
| 研究設計描述 | Field studies were carried out in 2005 –2021 aimed at identifying biodiversity, studying population characteristics and distribution of Orchids species within the territory of the Komi Republic. Photographing of SYKO herbarium specimens and georeferencing of orchid species occurrences was carried out in 2022. |
參與計畫的人員:
取樣方法
For each of the occurrence unit location, topography, geo-referenced was made.
| 研究範圍 | The study was carried in whole territory of the Komi Republic. The occurrence data were collected from an area of approximately 416.8 thousand square km. The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and data acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria. |
|---|---|
| 品質控管 | Data has been collected, and species identification was made or checked by botanists and florists from the Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The taxa names were normalized with help of the GBIF species matching tool (https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup). The dataset was checked for errors and cleaned by methods described by R. Mesibov in A Data Cleaner's Cookbook [Mesibov 2021]. |
方法步驟描述:
- The data of long-term field studies of the authors conducted in the Republic of Komi, including in specially protected natural areas, were summarized under the Kirobase – local database supported by authors. When carrying out field work, a route method was used to survey the sites typical for the growth of Corallorhiza trifida. For all identified locations of the species, geographical coordinates were recorded using Garmin CSX 60 GPS receiver (WGS 84), the number of plants, the area of distribution were estimated, and a brief description of phytocenotic parameters were fixed.
- The herbarium label data were taken from vascular plants collection of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Herbarium (SYKO). The every occurrence record where merged into the local database "Kirobase". The authors prepared occurrence data of every species occurrence record from the territory of the Komi Republic, not previously published in GBIF, with a common xlsx-template based on the occurrence template recommended by the GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/ru/news/82852/new-darwin-corespreadsheet-templates-simplify-data-preparation-and-publishing). Authors were allowed to add Darwin Core terms as additional fields in their xlsx-files. Georeferencing was performed according to the method described in the publication "Guide to best practices for georeferencing" (Chapman, Wieczorek, 2006). Georeference of occurrence record where made with the help of available topomaps to the territory of the Komi Republic. For rough reference used maps with a scale of 1: 200000. More accurate binding was carried out according to the satellite images presented on a publicly accessible Internet resources (https://wego.here.com; https://yandex.ru/maps, etc.). Part of the data obtained by the authors in the field. In this case, the values in the fields “decimalLongitude” and “decimalLatitute” were filled with original GPS coordinates and the “coordinateUncertaintyInMeters” field was set to a single value of 30 meters (means standard error of the GPS receiver). Each record in the occurrence dataset also included a URL leading to the corresponding occurences’ herbarium labels and species images.
- The species name was given according to “The World Flora Online” (former "The Plant List", accepted via http://www.worldfloraonline.org).
收藏資料
| 蒐藏名稱 | The Herbarium of Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
|---|---|
| 蒐藏編號 | SYKO |
| 上層採集品識別碼 | PV |