Description
This dataset contains occurrence records of 57 algae species inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying Basidiomycetes in the forests of the Central Ural. It includes 54 species of eukaryotic (45 ˗ Chlorophyta, 5 ˗ Charophyta, 4 ˗ Ochrophyta) and 3 prokaryotic algae. Chlorophyta is the obligate component of mycobiont algal communities, all other algae groups are their optional part. Among the mycetobiont algae, unicellular coccoid algae prevail (48%), other types are less common: trichal (25%), colonial (18%), and monadic (9%). Among algae are no specialized mycobiont species and all of them are widespread soil and epiphytic algae as well as photobionts of ascolichens, which demonstrates the facultative nature of their symbiotic relationship with wood-decaying fungi. As a rule, algae inhabit annual basidiocarps and they do not manifest specificity to fungi species. The widest host-fungi spectrum of Pseudococcomyxa simplex occurs in the basidiocarps of 15 species. Stichococcus bacillaris and Interfilum terricola were found in the basidiocarps of 13 and 11 fungi species correspondingly. The largest numbers of algae species were found in the basidiocarps of Cerrena unicolor (24), Trametes gibbosa (12), Trichaptum abietinum (11), T. biforme (22), T. fuscoviolaceum (17), Stereum hirsutum (11) and S. subtomentosum (19).
Enregistrements de données
Les données de cette ressource occurrence ont été publiées sous forme d'une Archive Darwin Core (Darwin Core Archive ou DwC-A), le format standard pour partager des données de biodiversité en tant qu'ensemble d'un ou plusieurs tableurs de données. Le tableur de données du cœur de standard (core) contient 273 enregistrements.
Cet IPT archive les données et sert donc de dépôt de données. Les données et métadonnées de la ressource sont disponibles pour téléchargement dans la section téléchargements. Le tableau des versions liste les autres versions de chaque ressource rendues disponibles de façon publique et permet de tracer les modifications apportées à la ressource au fil du temps.
Versions
Le tableau ci-dessous n'affiche que les versions publiées de la ressource accessibles publiquement.
Comment citer
Les chercheurs doivent citer cette ressource comme suit:
Neustroeva N, Mukhin V, Novakovskaya I, Patova E (2022): Occurrences of algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying Basidiomycetes in the Central Ural. v1.1. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=algae_fungi&v=1.1
Droits
Les chercheurs doivent respecter la déclaration de droits suivante:
L’éditeur et détenteur des droits de cette ressource est Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Ce travail est sous licence Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0.
Enregistrement GBIF
Cette ressource a été enregistrée sur le portail GBIF, et possède l'UUID GBIF suivante : ad831fd0-4047-41ce-a7b0-568259f6a247. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences publie cette ressource, et est enregistré dans le GBIF comme éditeur de données avec l'approbation du Participant Node Managers Committee.
Mots-clé
Occurrence; Basidiomycota; Agaricomycetes; wood-decaying fungi; symbiotic algae; biodiversity; ecology; Central Ural
Contacts
- Créateur
- Researcher
- 202, 8 Marta St.
- Créateur ●
- Personne De Contact
- Principal Scientist
- 202, 8 Marta St.
- Créateur
- Researcher
- Kommunisticheskaya, 28
- Fournisseur Des Métadonnées ●
- Créateur
- Leading researcher
- Kommunisticheskaya, 28
Couverture géographique
Central Ural
| Enveloppe géographique | Sud Ouest [56,45, 58,698], Nord Est [57,433, 61,057] |
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Couverture taxonomique
The nomenclature of fungi, algae, and plants is given according to MycoBank (mycobank.org), Algaebase (Guiry and Guiry 2020), and the Plant List (theplantlist.org) respectively.
| Kingdom | Eubacteria, Plantae, Fungi |
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Couverture temporelle
| Date de début / Date de fin | 2012-01-01 / 2019-01-01 |
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Données sur le projet
The project aims to 1) study the genetic and morphological biodiversity of xylosaprotrophic fungi as a special evolutionary group of eukaryotic organisms and 2) assess their genetic resources for biotechnology. The aim of the project is to study the genetic and morphological polymorphism of xylosaprotrophic fungi. The main objectives of the project. 1. The study of the genetic and ecomorphological diversity of F. fomentarius s. l. and species of the genus Daedaleopsis and the identification of their gene and morphotypes in the Sverdlovsk region and in the Asian part of Russia. 2. The study of trophic spectra, geographical and biotopic distribution, abundance and climatic features of the geno-and morphotypes of the studied species. 3. The study of the anatomical and morphological and ecological-physiological characteristics of the geno-and morphotypes in culture. 4. Analysis of phylogenetic relationships and the taxonomic rank of genetic and morphologycal types based on the principles of integrative taxonomy. 5. Screening of strains of F. fomentarius genetic and morphologycal types, morphoids of the genus Daedaleopsis according to economically valuable ecological and physiological characteristics. 6. Creation of a collection of genotyped strains with known ecological and physiological characteristics of F. fomentarius strains and species of the genus Daedaleopsis. Expected results: the volume of the species in F. fomentarius s will be established for the first time. l. and D. confragosa s. l. in the Asian part of their ranges, it was shown that the first of them is a complex of cryptic species, and the second is a morphological species. For the first time, a collection of genotyped strains of F. fomentarius s. l. and D. confragosa s. l., promising for biotechnology.
| Titre | Genetic and morphophysiological polymorphism of xylosaprotrophic fungi |
|---|---|
| Identifiant | 20-44-660012 |
| Financement | Russian Foundation for Basic Research (RFBR) |
Les personnes impliquées dans le projet:
http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4509-4699
Méthodes d'échantillonnage
16 basidiocarps of wood-decaying fungi were analyzed for the species composition of the algae inhabiting thereof: Cerrena unicolor (Bull.) Murrill, Datronia mollis (Sommerf.) Donk, Eichleriella deglubens (Berk. & Br.) D.A. Reid, Fomes fomentarius (L.) Fr., Lenzites betulina (L.) Fr., Steccherinum ochraceum (Pers.) Gray, Stereum hirsutum (Willd.) Pers., S. subtomentosum Pouzar, Trametes gibbosa (Pers.) Fr., T. hirsuta (Wulfen) Lloyd, T. ochracea (Pers.) Gilb. & Ryvarden, T. trogii Berk., T. versicolor (L.) Lloyd, Trichaptum abietinum (Dicks.) Ryvarden, T. biforme (Fr.) Ryvarden, T. fuscoviolaceum (Ehrenb.) Ryvarden. A total of 64 basidiocarp samples were studied. The identification of fungi was obtained through traditional methods (Ryvarden and Gilbertson 1993, 1994; Hansen and Knudsen 1997).
| Etendue de l'étude | In 2012-2019, we carried out a large-scale special research on the biodiversity of algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying fungi (Basidiomycota, Agaricomycetes) in the Central Ural. The results were partially published (Mukhin et al. 2016, 2018 a, b; Neustroeva et al. 2017). In the present paper, annotated list of the algae inhabiting the basidiocarps of wood-decaying fungi in the Central Ural is presented for the first time. |
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Description des étapes de la méthode:
- The basidiocarps at the beginning were examined under a Nikon Eclipse 80i and Leica DM2000 microscope and fragments of basidiocarps and flushing from their surface were transferred in agar and liquid nutrient media examined under a Nikon Eclipse 80i and Leica DM2000 microscopes, and then fragments of the basidiocarps and swabs from their surface were transferred in agar and liquid nutrient media: 3N BBM for Chlorophyta and Bg11 for Сyanoprokaryota (Andersen 2005).
- The algae were identified using Andreeva (1998), Komárek and Anagnostidis (1998, 2005), Komárek (2013), Ettl and Gärtner (2014) keys. Some species that required observation at specific stages of reproduction and development were determined to a genus level only and designated as “cf”.
- The nomenclature of fungi, algae, and plants is given according to MycoBank (mycobank.org), Algaebase (Guiry and Guiry 2020), and the Plant List (theplantlist.org) respectively. Some pure strains of algae species are stored in the collection of the Institute of Biology, Komi Scientific Center (https://ib.komisc.ru/sykoa/home/), such species are marked on the list as “the strain deposited in SYKOA” indicating the deposit number. In the list, the algae species appear in the alphabetical order, and for each of them fungi species in basidiocarps of which the algae were found, localities where fungi were collected, and its woody substrates are indicated.
Données de collection
| Nom de la collection | Collection of microalgae strains in the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of Ural Branch of Russian Academy of Science |
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| Identifiant de collection | SYKOA |
| Identifiant de la collection parente | SYKO |
| Méthode de conservation des spécimens | Other |
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| Unités de conservation | Entre (nombre minimal) 100 et (nombre maximal) 110 strain |
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Métadonnées additionnelles
| Identifiants alternatifs | ad831fd0-4047-41ce-a7b0-568259f6a247 |
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| http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=algae_fungi |