Descripción
Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase is an inconspicuous, greenish orchid that is widespread and has a circumboreal distribution. It also classified as belonging to a separate genus Coeloglossum as Coeloglossum viride (L.) Hartm. Evidence from analysis of single genes suggested that the genus Coeloglossum should be synonymized with Dactylorhiza, there is still discussion about the taxonomic status. Dactylorhiza viridis can be found throughout Europe, non-tropical Asia, Canada and the United States. It is preferably found in ancient chalk grassland, meadows, montane grasslands and light woods. In Komi Republic it occurs in swamps, forest and on limestone outcrops along river banks. In the mountains, D. viridis was revealed in the mountain meadow communities and mountain tundra. Flowering is in June-July, fruiting in July-August.
The data set contains data on the distribution of Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase (Orchidaceae) in the Komi Republic, located in the European North-East Russia. In total, 287 localities of D. viridis have been found within the borders of the Komi Republic, including 240 herbarium specimens and 47 occurrence records. The herbarium specimens are stored in the Herbarium of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch RAS (SYKO). The dataset includes 287 records.
Most of the occurrences’ descriptions included the following fields: "occurrenceID", "institutionCode", "basisOfRecord", "DatasetName", "eventDate", "year", "month", "day", "scientificName", "higherClassification", "kingdom", "phylum", "class", "order", "family", "genus", "specificEpithet", "scientificNameAuthorship", "taxonRank", "identifiedBy", "dateIdentified", "decimalLatitude", "decimalLongitude", "geodeticDatum", "coordinateUncertaintyInMeters", "verbatimCoordinateSystem", "georeferencedBy", "georeferencedDate", "continent", "country", "countryCode", "stateProvince", "county", "verbatimLocality", "language", "license", "collectionCode", "catalogNumber", "recordedBy", "otherCatalogNumbers", "associatedMedia".
The work was carried out with the financial support of the project «Herbarium funds of the biological diversity of plants and fungi of the Collection Fund of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences: modernization, development and networking as a basis for fundamental research and improvement of genetic technologies» (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1056 dated 09/28/2021).
Registros
Los datos en este recurso de registros biológicos han sido publicados como Archivo Darwin Core(DwC-A), el cual es un formato estándar para compartir datos de biodiversidad como un conjunto de una o más tablas de datos. La tabla de datos del core contiene 287 registros.
Este IPT archiva los datos y, por lo tanto, sirve como repositorio de datos. Los datos y los metadatos del recurso están disponibles para su descarga en la sección descargas. La tabla versiones enumera otras versiones del recurso que se han puesto a disposición del público y permite seguir los cambios realizados en el recurso a lo largo del tiempo.
Versiones
La siguiente tabla muestra sólo las versiones publicadas del recurso que son de acceso público.
¿Cómo referenciar?
Los usuarios deben citar este trabajo de la siguiente manera:
Kirillov D, Kirillova I (2022): Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase (Orchidaceae) in the Komi Republic. v1.1. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Dataset/Occurrence. http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=dactylorhiza_viridis_in_komi_republic&v=1.1
Derechos
Los usuarios deben respetar los siguientes derechos de uso:
El publicador y propietario de los derechos de este trabajo es Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Esta obra está bajo una licencia Creative Commons de Atribución/Reconocimiento (CC-BY 4.0).
Registro GBIF
Este recurso ha sido registrado en GBIF con el siguiente UUID: ec250380-8b59-4a85-8c43-a108a0f7bad3. Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences publica este recurso y está registrado en GBIF como un publicador de datos avalado por Participant Node Managers Committee.
Palabras clave
Occurrence; Specimen; Komi Republic; European North-East of Russia; Dactylorhiza viridis; distribution; SYKO herbaria
Contactos
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador ●
- Punto De Contacto
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6577-693X
- Proveedor De Los Metadatos ●
- Originador ●
- Punto De Contacto
- corresponding author
- Kommunisticheskaya St., 28
Cobertura geográfica
The Komi Republic is located in the European North-East of Russia. Its area is about 416.8 thousand square km. It stretches 785 km from south to north (N59°11' to N68°25') and 695 km from west to east (E45°23' to E66°15'). The territory of the republic consists of two parts. The east part of the Komi Republic is located in the Ural Mountains (the Polar, the Sub-polar and the Northern Ural Mountains) and the other part in the Russian platform (including the Timan range, the Pechora lowland and Mezen-Vychega platform). The territory of the republic covers three natural zones: taiga, forest-tundra, and tundra. Climate of the republic is moderate continental: short and cool summers, long and cold winters with continuous snow cover. In the south part of the republic, climate is softer than that in north part. The sum of daily average temperatures above +10ºC is 1550º; the annual precipitation sum is 550-600 mm. The number of days with temperature above 0º is about 105 days. July is the warmest month with an average temperature +16- 17ºC. December (average temperature -15-17ºC) is the coldest month. Climate is more severe in the north and the north-east parts of the republic. Here, the sum of average daily temperatures above +10ºC is about 800-1000º, the annual precipitation sum is 420-460 mm. The number of days with air temperature above 0º is 70-85 days. The warmest month is July with monthly average temperature +12-13º C, the coldest month is December (average temperature -19- 20ºC).
| Coordenadas límite | Latitud Mínima Longitud Mínima [59,198, 45,398], Latitud Máxima Longitud Máxima [68,423, 66,251] |
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Cobertura taxonómica
The resource contains occurrence data only for one species – Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase
| Especie | Dactylorhiza viridis (L.) R.M.Bateman, Pridgeon & M.W.Chase (Frog orchid) |
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Cobertura temporal
| Fecha Inicial / Fecha Final | 1932-07-01 / 2021-07-31 |
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Datos del proyecto
The main purpose of the project is to publish information on the biodiversity and distribution of Orhids on the territory of the Komi Republic, obtained from the materials of the Herbarium of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch RAS (SYKO) and the data of the authors' long-term field research. The project combines several datasets, each of which is dedicated to a separate species of orchid plants have been found within the borders of the Komi Republic.
| Título | Digitization of the SYKO Herbarium data on Orchids of the Komi Republic |
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| Fuentes de Financiación | This work was carried out within the framework of a State Assignment of the Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences and with the financial support of the project «Herbarium funds of the biological diversity of plants and fungi of the Collection Fund of the Komarov Botanical Institute, Russian Academy of Sciences: modernization, development and networking as a basis for fundamental research and improvement of genetic technologies» (Agreement No. 075-15-2021-1056 dated 09/28/2021) |
| Descripción del área de estudio | The study was carried in whole territory of the Komi Republic. The occurrence data were collected from an area of approximately 416.8 thousand square km. The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and data acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria. |
| Descripción del diseño | Field studies were carried out in 2005 –2021 aimed at identifying biodiversity, studying population characteristics and distribution of Orchids species within the territory of the Komi Republic. Photographing of SYKO herbarium specimens and georeferencing of orchid species occurrences was carried out in 2022. |
Personas asociadas al proyecto:
Métodos de muestreo
For each of the occurrence unit location, topography, geo-referenced was made.
| Área de Estudio | The study was carried in whole territory of the Komi Republic. The occurrence data were collected from an area of approximately 416.8 thousand square km. The point set was prepared with data obtained as a result of field studies of the authors and data acquired from vascular plant collection of SYKO herbaria. |
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| Control de Calidad | Data has been collected, and species identification was made or checked by botanists and florists from the Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The taxa names were normalized with help of the GBIF species matching tool (https://www.gbif.org/tools/species-lookup). The dataset was checked for errors and cleaned by methods described by R. Mesibov in A Data Cleaner's Cookbook [Mesibov 2021]. |
Descripción de la metodología paso a paso:
- The data of long-term field studies of the authors conducted in the Republic of Komi, including in specially protected natural areas, were summarized under the Kirobase – local database supported by authors. When carrying out field work, a route method was used to survey the sites typical for the growth of Dactylorhiza viridis. For all identified locations of the species, geographical coordinates were recorded using Garmin CSX 60 GPS receiver (WGS 84), the number of plants, the area of distribution were estimated, and a brief description of phytocenotic parameters were fixed. The herbarium label data were taken from vascular plants collection of the Institute of Biology of Komi Scientific Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences Herbarium (SYKO). The every occurrence record where merged into the local database "Kirobase". The authors prepared occurrence data of every species occurrence record from the territory of the Komi Republic, not previously published in GBIF, with a common xlsx-template based on the occurrence template recommended by the GBIF (https://www.gbif.org/ru/news/82852/new-darwin-corespreadsheet-templates-simplify-data-preparation-and-publishing). Authors were allowed to add Darwin Core terms as additional fields in their xlsx-files. Georeferencing was performed according to the method described in the publication "Guide to best practices for georeferencing" (Chapman, Wieczorek, 2006). Georeference of occurrence record where made with the help of available topomaps to the territory of the Komi Republic. For rough reference used maps with a scale of 1: 200000. More accurate binding was carried out according to the satellite images presented on a publicly accessible Internet resources (https://wego.here.com; https://yandex.ru/maps, etc.). Part of the data obtained by the authors in the field. In this case, the values in the fields “decimalLongitude” and “decimalLatitute” were filled with original GPS coordinates and the “coordinateUncertaintyInMeters” field was set to a single value of 30 meters (means standard error of the GPS receiver). Each record in the occurrence dataset also included a URL leading to the corresponding occurences’ herbarium labels and species images. The species name were given according to “The World Flora Online” (former "The Plant List", accepted via http://www.worldfloraonline.org).
Datos de la colección
| Nombre de la Colección | The Herbarium of Institute of Biology of Federal Research Centre Komi Science Centre of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences |
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| Identificador de la Colección | SYKO |
| Identificador de la Colección Parental | PV |
Metadatos adicionales
| Identificadores alternativos | http://ib.komisc.ru:8088/ipt/resource?r=dactylorhiza_viridis_in_komi_republic |
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